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Complaint vs Criticism

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Gottman's key distinction. A complaint addresses a specific behavior in a specific situation: "I was hurt when you didn't call last night." A criticism…

Gottman's key distinction. A complaint addresses a specific behavior in a specific situation: "I was hurt when you didn't call last night." A criticism attacks the person's character or personality: "You're selfish and never think about me." Most complaints become criticisms by adding "you always" / "you never" / "what's wrong with you." Complaints are healthy and normal; chronic criticism is a horseman.

Origin

John Gottman

Sources